The Carte Vitale is essential for healthcare reimbursement in France. Getting one as a foreigner can take 3 to 6 months.
Real timelines in 2026
| Situation | Average timeline |
|---|---|
| Arrival with validated VLS-TS | 3–4 months |
| Without prior social security number | 4–6 months |
| PUMa application | 2–3 months |
Step-by-step process
- Validate your VLS-TS on the OFII website (within 3 months of arrival)
- Create your ameli.fr account with your provisional social security number
- Submit your file to CPAM: residence permit, passport, proof of address, RIB
Common issues
- Incomplete file: respond within 30 days of CPAM notification
- Abnormal delay (>6 months): send a follow-up letter by registered mail
Warning: CPAM will never ask you to pay for your Carte Vitale.